Types Of Orthopedic Surgeons You May Need To See

Orthopedists are professionals who work to treat injuries and ailments that affect the musculoskeletal system. So, if you have a joint, bone, or muscular issue that affects the way you are able to move, then an orthopedist is the professional to see. If your problem is serious enough that you may need a surgical operation, then an orthopedic surgeon is who to contact. There are some specialists within the field, so keep reading to learn about a few of them and when they should be contacted.

Orthopedic Oncologist

Bone cancers are becoming more and more common and typically occur when primary tumors spread to the skeletal system. These tumors are treated through an approach where the tumors are surgically removed and leftover cancerous cells are eradicated with chemotherapy. Sometimes, radiation is used either before or after surgical interventions to shrink tumors. 

When cancer involves the bone tissues, an orthopedic oncologist is the professional who plans and carries out the surgical treatment. Not only does the professional work to release the cancerous lesions, but they can determine how to best rebuild tissues. Sometimes this means additional surgeries to reconstruct or to replace joints completely. 

The main goal of an orthopedic oncologist is to ensure that cancerous tumors are removed while also retaining as much function and movement as possible. The professionals will often be able to give you several different options in relation to surgical approaches and treatment. Typically, the professionals will do their best to preserve limbs and joints if this is possible.

Sports Orthopedist

A sports orthopedic surgeon is a professional who specializes in injuries that are related to sports. Some of the more common injuries are injuries to the ACL, LCL, knee, and shoulder. While some orthopedists specialise solely on surgical approaches, a sports professional will look at a variety of treatment options to maintain the athlete's ability to play sports. This may mean that a rehabilitation approach is taken before surgical procedures are scheduled.

Although it is true that surgery may be avoided for some time, the specialists will perform surgeries to allow for continued sports performance. Surgeries are joint replacement ones as well as operations to repair ligaments, joints, and muscle tissues. 

A fairly stringent physical therapy regimen is usually a part of the surgical approach, and the surgeons will help to establish a timeline that helps the athlete to understand when they can return to normal sports activities.